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Photography Tools

Photography tools for the optical and timing math that should happen before the camera comes out: depth of field for a chosen sensor, lens, aperture, and subject distance; hyperfocal distance for landscape work; macro depth of field for product and insect photography; circle of confusion for unlisted sensor formats; aspect-ratio conversion for prints and crops; and interval timing for timelapse sequences. The formulas are standard optics; the value is in not having to look them up on a phone with cold hands at a viewpoint. The common assumption that wrecks shots is that depth of field depends only on aperture; sensor size, focal length, and subject distance all matter just as much, which is why the depth of field tools here ask for all four and report near limit, far limit, and the split between front and back sharpness rather than a single figure. If you are new to the category, start with the depth of field tools before any portrait or landscape shoot, the macro variants if you shoot close-up, and the circle of confusion tools if your camera body is not in the standard preset list. The tools assume a thin-lens approximation, which is accurate for normal subject distances and breaks down inside the macro range, where the macro-specific tool handles the correction.

13 tools available

500 Rule Photography Calculator for Milky Way Exposure

Computes max exposure for sharp stars under four rules: 500, 400, 300 (divisor ÷ (focal × crop × cos(declination))) and NPF using...

236 views

Advanced Depth of Field (DoF) Calculator

Computes near, far, total DoF, hyperfocal distance, magnification, and field of view from focal length, aperture, subject distance, and sensor preset.

169 views

Aperture, Shutter Speed, ISO Calculator

Computes EV from aperture, shutter speed, and ISO, or solves for any one of the three when the other two and a...

156 views

Circle of Confusion (CoC) Calculator

Computes circle of confusion (CoC) using the Zeiss formula (CoC = diagonal ÷ divisor) or a visual-acuity method from viewing distance, print...

278 views

Depth of Field (DoF) Calculator

Hyperfocal distance, near and far focus limits, and total depth of field from focal length, aperture, subject distance, and circle of confusion.

174 views

Depth of Field (DoF) Table

Generates a depth-of-field table with apertures as columns and focus distances as rows; each cell reports near, far, and total DoF using...

219 views

Diffraction Calculator

Computes Airy disk diameter at the chosen wavelength (default 550 nm) and compares it against pixel pitch to flag diffraction status.

221 views

Equivalent Exposure Calculator

Compares two exposures (A reference, B adjusted) by aperture, shutter, and ISO, reporting both as EV plus the difference in stops.

193 views

Hyperfocal Distance Table

Generates a hyperfocal distance table from H = f² / (N × CoC) + f, with focal lengths as columns and apertures...

163 views

Long Exposure Calculator

Multiplies a base shutter speed by 2^stops to return the adjusted exposure under one or more neutral-density filters.

187 views

Macro Depth of Field (DoF) Calculator

Computes macro DoF as 2Nc(1+m)/m² from f-number N, circle of confusion c, and magnification m.

369 views

Macro Diffraction Calculator

Computes effective aperture as f × (1 + M/P), where M is magnification and P is pupil ratio, plus Airy disk diameter...

218 views

Timelapse Calculator

Solves for any of interval, photos, shooting duration, or clip length from the other three (photos = duration ÷ interval, clip length...

164 views